The Territorial Waters (Amendment) Decree 1971
Decree · Transport
Policy date: 1971-01-01
A Decree amends the Territorial Waters Act by extending Nigeria's territorial sea to 30 nautical miles. It targets federal maritime agencies and offshore operators to clarify boundary claims. This protects national resources and security in adjacent waters.
The Territorial Waters (Amendment) Decree 1971
What Is This Policy?
An amendment to the original Territorial Waters Act that extended Nigeria's territorial sea from the initial breadth to 30 nautical miles and subsequently adjusted maritime boundary claims in line with evolving international maritime law.
Who Does It Target?
Federal Government defence and maritime agencies International maritime organizations Offshore oil and gas operators Neighbouring coastal states
What Does It Aim to Achieve?
Expand and clarify Nigeria's maritime boundary claims to protect national interests, resources, and security in adjacent waters.
Key Features
Extended Territorial Sea: Extension of territorial waters beyond the original limits Exclusive Economic Zone: Subsequent legislation established Nigeria's 200 nautical mile EEZ Resource Rights: Sovereign rights over natural resources within claimed maritime zones International Context: Claims made in the context of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea
Current Status
Rollout Stage: Active as part of Nigeria's maritime boundary framework Coverage: Nigeria's maritime zones Lead Agency: Federal Ministry of Defence and Federal Ministry of Justice
How to Access
The decree is part of Nigeria's body of maritime boundary legislation. Access through the Laws of the Federation Relevant to maritime boundary negotiations and offshore resource management
Official Resources
Website: nimasa.gov.ng Contact: Federal Ministry of Justice / NIMASA
Legal Framework
Promulgated under the decree-making powers of the Supreme Military Council as an amendment to the Territorial Waters Act. Implements evolving international maritime boundary obligations under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) framework. Operates alongside the Exclusive Economic Zone Act 1978, the Merchant Shipping Act 2007, and the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) Act.