CIVIL AVIATION (FIRE AND SECURITY MEASURES) ACT
Act · Transport
An Act prescribes fire safety and security measures for airports and aircraft in Nigeria. It targets airport operators, airlines, and users of aviation facilities. This prevents incidents and protects passengers.
CIVIL AVIATION (FIRE AND SECURITY MEASURES) ACT
What Is This Policy?
An Act prescribing fire safety and security measures for civil aviation facilities including airports, aircraft, and aviation premises to protect passengers and personnel.
Who Does It Target?
Airport operators and fire services Airlines and ground handling companies NCAA aviation security and safety inspectors All persons using civil aviation facilities
What Does It Aim to Achieve?
Prevent fires and security incidents at aviation facilities through mandatory safety standards, trained personnel, and prescribed emergency response systems.
Key Features
Fire Safety Standards: Prescribes fire detection, suppression, and evacuation systems for all civil aviation facilities. Security Measures: Sets physical security requirements for airports and aircraft. Training: Mandates fire and security training for all aviation personnel. Emergency Plans: Requires documented and practised emergency response plans for all aviation facilities.
Current Status
Rollout Stage: Active Coverage: All Nigerian civil aviation facilities Beneficiaries: Air passengers; aviation workers; public safety Funding: NCAA / airport operators
How to Access
Airport operators must demonstrate compliance with fire and security standards before certification Airlines must comply with security measures as a condition of their operating licence All airport personnel must complete annual fire safety training Application method: Compliance enforced by NCAA; engage NCAA for standards guidance.
Important Terms
Non-compliant airports may be closed until deficiencies are corrected Firefighting personnel at airports must be fully trained to ICAO Category 1-10 standards Security breaches must be reported to NCAA and relevant authorities immediately
Official Resources
Website: https://www.ncaa.gov.ng Contact: Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA)
Legal Framework
Enacted under the legislative powers of the National Assembly and NCAA regulatory powers pursuant to the Civil Aviation Act 2006. Implements ICAO Annex 17 (Security) and ICAO Annex 14 (Aerodromes) under the Chicago Convention. Operates alongside the Federal Airports Authority of Nigeria (FAAN) Act, the National Security Adviser's counterterrorism framework, and the Aviation Security Committee mandate.